Research
Whitepaper and Research
The Fusion whitepaper and the broader technical material behind the protocol.
The Fusion whitepaper is the primary technical reference for the protocol's design, trust model, and settlement mechanics.
Read the whitepaper
Fusion Protocol Whitepaper (PDF)
It covers:
- the intent, solver, and HTLC settlement model
- the trust boundary of the coordinator and where its authority ends
- proof system design and route-specific proof requirements
- cross-family route handling across EVM and non-EVM chain families
- timelock policy, refund reasoning, and atomic settlement guarantees
Companion documentation
The docs in this site complement the whitepaper with implementation-facing detail:
- What Is Fusion? — the conceptual model in plain language
- How Fusion Works — the full settlement lifecycle with sequence diagram
- Standard vs Shielded Routes — privacy modes and where preimages appear
- Atomic Settlement Guarantee — what the guarantee covers and what it does not
- Security Model, Trust Assumptions, and Threat Model — the security posture in detail
Public writing
- Security By Design In Cross-Chain Infrastructure — broader framing of local failure, bridge risk, and route-level containment
Diligence reading
If you are evaluating Fusion for integration, partnership, or research, read in this order:
- Fusion Protocol Whitepaper (PDF) — the full design
- How Fusion Works — the implementation-side view of the same flow
- Supported Chains Overview — current chain and route coverage
- Security Model, Trust Assumptions, and Threat Model — the security boundary in three layers
Together they cover the architecture, current support boundaries, and security posture you need for a real evaluation.